Twentiethcentury literary criticism, edited by jennifer gariepy and thomas ligotti, vol. Label the page work cited do not italicize, bold or underline the words works cited or put them in quotation marks and center the words works cited at the top of the page. Begin with information required for the source such as a photograph, a report, a sound recording, or a radio program, following the guidelines for the specific source. For additional information or for instructions on proper citing of sources not covered below, please see one of these books, or a more recent. Mla style is a system for documenting sources in scholarly writing. A works cited list following the mla style is arranged alphabetically by authors last name. It starts on a separate page at the end of your assignment paper.
Essentially, the point of the intext citation is to direct the reader back to the entry on the works cited page by utilizing the least amount of information possible mla 116. As the mla handbook notes, titles should be alphabetized in works cited lists letter by letter, ignoring any initial a, an. To solve this problem, this new edition of the mla handbook provides a universal set of guidelines for citing sources across all format types. Edition if given and is not first edition, publisher name often shortened, year of publication. This resource, updated to reflect the mla handbook 8 th ed. Double space all of your citations, but dont add extra spaces between citations.
Middle school mla citation handout this pdf file is a printable version of two pages earlier in this handbook called. Italicize the title if the source is selfcontained, such as a book, a web site, a journal, or an album. If the name of the interview is part of a larger work like a book, a television program, or a film series. Mla sample of works cited page eiesland 12 works cited andersen, beth e. Mla style, 8th edition mla citation style, 8th edition. If youre writing a research paper using modern language association mla citation style, you might want to cite to a figure. Using the example of a book a guide to citation and an article apa citation guide. Cite simple traits shared by most works in previous editions of the mla handbook, an entry in the works cited list was based on the sources publication format e.
The phrase works cited is centered at top of the page in regular formatting. They are no longer restricted to paper and have evolved into the online realm. Use the following template to cite a ebook or pdf using the mla citation style. How to cite sources in mla citation format mendeley. Mla citation article reprinted in a book mla handbook for writers of research papers, 8th edition book excerpt reprinted in a reference book slote, michael a.
Cite your book in modern language association 8th edition format for free. Works cited is a list of citations at the end of a research paper. If a work has no author or editor, alphabetize by the first word of the title other than a, an, or the. Ask the mla intext citations working papers works cited list how do you cite a working paper in mla style. The 8th edition of the mla handbook does not list specific rules on how to cite a dvd, a book, a journal article, etc. The basics of creating an mla formatted pdf citation for your works cited page, and the corresponding intext signal phrase. If citing a chapterarticle, then the container is the book. This handout is a brief guide to citing in mla 8th editionfor a complete guide to mla style, please reference the mla handbook. Mla style is mainly used by students in english and the humanities. These are the guidelines we followed to develop the following examples for you. For books, the title of the source may be the book itself or a chapterarticle title. List in your works cited only the entries which were actually cited within your text. Parenthetical citations should be included for clarity and accuracy. Each entry on the works cited page should correspond to at least one parenthetical, or intext, citation.
Automatic works cited and bibliography formatting for mla, apa and chicagoturabian citation styles. This handout gives basic information on citing scripture according to the mla, chicagoturabian, and apa formats. Complete guide to mla 8 modern language association, 8th edition citation. The item may have regular pagination as in a pdf format, may have the. Mla style guide pdf 8th edition douglas college library mla style quick guide pdf douglas college library how to read an mla reference pdf douglas college library in text citation using mla style pdf learning centre. Start your works cited list on a separate page at the end of your paper. A book no longer needs the location of publication or the medium of publication. How to cite a book from a database in mla make sure to. If you are including works that you consulted but did not actually cite in your paper, you should label the page works consulted. The mla guide defines a figure as any visual or illustration that isnt a table or a.
How to cite the bible guide for four citation styles. If no author is provided, alphabetize by the title of the article or book. A works cited page starts on a new page and is numbered as a. The writer first determined the format of the source and. For over half a century, it has been widely adopted for classroom instruction and used worldwide by scholars, journal publishers, and academic and commercial presses. How do you alphabetize a works cited list entry that begins with a title starting with an article.
For your works cited list, all citations should be double spaced and have a hanging indent. All entries in the list of works cited, the publication medium i. In a research paper, the works cited list is usually placed at the end, after any endnotes. Each entry is explained in the box beside the sample. The list of works cited at the end of your paper tells your reader what. This cheat sheet is strictly covering how to cite some specific sources in the works cited page. Intext citation citation guide mla 8th edition otis. Note, though, that the article should be retained at the start of the title. As the mla handbook notes, titles should be alphabetized in works cited lists letter by letter, ignoring any initial a, an, or the or the equivalent in other languages 115.
Intext citations should reflect the format of the source listed in the works cited section. To have your reference list or bibliography automatically made for you, try our free citation generator. The information which you retrieve from citation generator should be arranged alphabetically according. Works cited list in the mla style the reference list is called works cited, however other titles may also be acceptable. Lynne reid banks awardwinning book of the same title was banned from the bemidji, minnesota school district. In mla, intext citations are inserted in the body of your research paper to briefly document the source of your information. Ask the mla alphabetization titles of works works cited lists how do you alphabetize a works cited list entry that begins with a title starting with an article. Brief intext citations point the reader to more complete information in the works cited list at the end of the paper.
Books multiple authors books with editors, translators, etc. Modern language association mla format and documentation. Sonnys blues the oxford book of american short stories edited by joyce carol oates, oxford university press, 20 pp. Below, we give examples of citing a book in print, an e book, and via an e book device, all in mla 8. Mla modern language association style is most commonly used to write papers and cite sources within the liberal arts and humanities. Books are written works or compositions that have been published. It provides a basic guide to citing documents that appear in full or complete text in the databases subscribed to by the library plus other online resources.
Alphabetize your soures by the last name of the authoror the first letter of the entry even if it is not the authors name. When you are gathering book sources, be sure to make note of the following bibliographic items. Mla handbook, 7th edition american studies journal. Although this handout focuses mainly on citing the bible and the book of mormon, the guidelines provided apply generally to religious works e. Works originally published independently such as plays and novels. Style and formatting guide for citing a work of drama. This libguide reflects the changes to mla style as directed by the mla handbook, eighth edition. Preparing notes and works cited, mla format depauw university.
A hanging indent means that each subsequent line after the first line of your citation should be indented by 0. For example, if the source you wish to cite is a pdf of a newspaper article, cite the source as you would a newspaper. When using mla style, organize your works cited by the last names of the authors or editors. At the end of your paper, you must provide an alphabetical listing of all the works you have cited in your paper. The mla style requires you to either include the name of the author and the pages of the. End the entry with the name of the digital format e. This requirement includes both work you have actually quoted and work you have summarized or paraphrased. Mla style is used primarily in the liberal arts and humanities. Mla, apa, sbl, chicago mla refer to mla handbook for writers of research papers, 7th ed. Free bibliography generator mla, apa, chicago citation styles. For example, if the source from the works cited section is italicized, it should also be italicized in the intext citation. If the work cannot be cited by type, then it should be cited following the digital file guidelines. Mla style for academic work 20182019 intext citations.
In the past, you were provided specific instructions for citing sources according to their format. A works cited list includes details of the sources cited in your paper. Mla 8th edition quick guide mla style guide, 8th edition. Then, depending on the citation style you are using, you can add a short note to the citation that indicates that the source was in pdf format. How do you alphabetize a workscitedlist entry that.
When no author is given, alphabetize by title, ignoring a, an and the if one of these is. We also have helpful writing resources like our easybib plus plagiarism and grammar checker. To cite a pdf in mla, identify what type of the work it is, and then cite accordingly. In other forms of academic work, the list may appear elsewhere. This guide is based on the mla handbook for writers of research papers, 8th edition. Use a hanging indent for each citation by indenting the second line and any following lines of a citation. In mla8 format, the reference list is usually titled the workscited list. Works cited examples mla 8th edition library guides.
If you have three or more authors list only the first authors name followed by et al. General do not italicize, underline, or use quotation marks for books and versions of the bible. Easybib will export the list into microsoft word in correct mla format as a works cited page. Elements that must be contained in a works cited citation includes the authors name, title, date of publication, publisher informationand medium type print, web, etc. A pdf, after all, is not really a source itself, but rather a file type and a way for displaying that source. Mla mla handbook for writers of research papers 8 th edition, 2016. Items in a works cited list are alphabetized by author.
The following pages list some common mla style examples of how to provide works cited list citations. A working paper is a draft or an early version of a piece of writing, usually one that either has been or will be submitted for publication. For further assistance in writing research papers and citing sources in the mla style, consult. Mla citation article reprinted in a book valencia college. For example, if you are doing a powerpoint presentation, include brief citations on each slide that uses borrowed material and add a works cited list on a slide at the end. In order to ensure the intext citation is correct, it is first imperative to ensure the works cited page is formatted properly, since the intext citation reflects the. Digital files are any documents, images or other media that exist in digital form, independent of a web site. Mla format was found by the modern language association of america back in 1883. Others sample mla research paper purdue owl mla update 2016 purdue owl easybib. Double space the entire page, but do not add extra space between each entry.
Each item in the works cited list must have been cited in your paper. Mla style provides writers with a system for referencing their sources through parenthetical documentation and on a works cited page. Books anthology reference material newspapers magazine. Sample mla works cited page works cited is a list of citations at the end of a research paper. The works cited list is doublespaced throughout, both between and within entries. In your works cited page, your citations for each source should include core elements and any. Sample mla works cited page make the works cited a separate page of the paper. Digital file mla citation style 8th edition libguides. Download this free handout that will help you with all the new rules for mla 8th edition. Intext citations include the last name of the author followed by a page number enclosed in parentheses.
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